Monday, 18 June 2012

Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops


Pronunciation: a-seet-a-MIN-oh-fen
Generic Name: Acetaminophen
Brand Name: Examples include Mapap Infants and Tylenol Infants


Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops are used for:

Treating minor aches and pains due to the common cold, flu, headaches, sore throat, immunizations, and toothaches, and for temporarily reducing fever.


Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops are an analgesic and antipyretic (lowers fever). It works by lowering a chemical in the brain that stimulates pain nerves and the heat-regulating center in the brain.


Do NOT use Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops:


Some medical conditions may interact with Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

  • if you have a history of alcohol abuse or if you drink 3 or more alcohol-containing drinks every day

  • if you have liver or kidney problems or hepatitis

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:


  • Isoniazid because the risk of liver problems may be increased

  • Anticoagulants (eg, warfarin) because the risk of their side effects, including bleeding, may be increased by Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops:


Use Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • Take Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops by mouth with or without food.

  • Shake well before each use.

  • Find the right dose on chart that comes with Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops. If possible, use weight to dose; otherwise use age.

  • Use the dropper that comes with Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops to measure your dose. Ask your pharmacist for help if you are unsure of how to measure your dose.

  • Replace original bottle cap to maintain child resistance.

  • If you miss a dose of Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops and you are taking it regularly, take it as soon as possible. If several hours have passed or if it is nearing time for the next dose, do not double the dose to catch up, unless advised by your health care provider. Do not take 2 doses at once.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops.



Important safety information:


  • Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops has acetaminophen in it. Before you start any new medicine, check the label to see if it has acetaminophen in it too. If it does or if you are not sure, check with your doctor or pharmacist.

  • Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops may harm your liver. Your risk may be greater if you drink alcohol while you are using Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops. Talk to your doctor before you take Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops or other fever reducers if you drink more than 3 drinks with alcohol per day.

  • Severe or persistent sore throat or sore throat accompanied by high fever, headache, nausea, and vomiting may be serious. Consult a doctor promptly. Do not use for more than 2 days or give to children younger than 3 years old unless directed by a doctor.

  • Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops may cause the results of some in-home test kits for blood cholesterol to be wrong. Check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops and need to check your blood cholesterol at home.

  • For pain and fever in ADULTS: Stop use of Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops and ask your doctor if pain gets worse or lasts more than 10 days, fever gets worse or lasts more than 3 days, or new symptoms occur or redness or swelling is present.

  • For pain and fever in CHILDREN: Stop use and ask a doctor if fever gets worse or lasts more than 3 days, pain gets worse or lasts more than 5 days, or redness or swelling is present or any new symptoms appear.

  • Different brands of Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops may have different dosing instructions for CHILDREN. Follow the dosing instructions on the package labeling. If your doctor has given you instructions, follow those. If you are unsure of the dose to give a child, check with your doctor or pharmacist.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: If you become pregnant, contact your doctor. You will need to discuss the benefits and risks of using Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops while you are pregnant. Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops are found in breast milk. If you are or will be breast-feeding while you use Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops, check with your doctor. Discuss any possible risks to your baby.


Possible side effects of Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. When used in small doses, no COMMON side effects have been reported with this product. Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:



Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); dark urine or pale stools; unusual fatigue; yellowing of the skin or eyes.



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.


See also: Tylenol Infants side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately. Symptoms may include dark urine; excessive sweating; extreme fatigue; nausea and vomiting; stomach pain.


Proper storage of Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops:

Store Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops at room temperature, between 68 and 77 degrees F (20 and 25 degrees C). Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops are to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Tylenol Infants Suspension Drops. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More Tylenol Infants resources


  • Tylenol Infants Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Tylenol Infants Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Tylenol Infants Drug Interactions
  • 0 Reviews for Tylenol Infants - Add your own review/rating


Compare Tylenol Infants with other medications


  • Fever
  • Pain

Wednesday, 13 June 2012

Wydase injectable


Generic Name: hyaluronidase (injectable) (HYE al ure ON i dase)

Brand Names: Amphadase, Hylenex, Vitrase


What is hyaluronidase?

Hyaluronidase is a genetically designed protein.


Hyaluronidase is used as an aid in helping your body absorb other injected medications.


Hyaluronidase is also used to help contrast dyes in your body show more clearly on certain types of x-rays or scans.


Hyaluronidase may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about hyaluronidase?


Your doctor may perform a skin test to see if you are allergic to hyaluronidase before you receive the medication.


Before receiving hyaluronidase, tell your doctor if you are using any of the following drugs: furosemide (Lasix); phenytoin (Dilantin); a sedative or anxiety medication (such as Valium, Xanax, Tranxene); aspirin or salicylates; cortisone or ACTH (Corticotropin); estrogens; or an antihistamine (such as a cold or allergy medicine).


What should I discuss with my health care provider before receiving hyaluronidase?


You should not receive this medication if you are allergic to it.

Your doctor may perform a skin test to see if you are allergic to hyaluronidase before you receive the medication.


FDA pregnancy category C. It is not known whether hyaluronidase will harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant while using this medication. It is not known whether hyaluronidase passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I use hyaluronidase?


This medication is injected under the skin.


A healthcare provider will give you this injection.


What happens if I miss a dose?


Call your doctor for instructions if you miss an appointment for your hyaluronidase injection.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.

What should I avoid while receiving hyaluronidase?


Follow your doctor's instructions about any restrictions on food, beverages, or activity.


Hyaluronidase side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Less serious side effects may include pain, itching, redness, or swelling where the medication was injected.


This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect hyaluronidase?


Before receiving hyaluronidase, tell your doctor if you are using any of the following drugs:



  • furosemide (Lasix);




  • phenytoin (Dilantin);




  • a sedative or anxiety medication (such as Valium, Xanax, Tranxene);




  • aspirin or salicylates;




  • cortisone or ACTH (Corticotropin);




  • estrogens; or




  • an antihistamine (such as a cold or allergy medicine).



This list is not complete and other drugs may interact with hyaluronidase. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes prescription, over-the-counter, vitamin, and herbal products. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Wydase resources


  • Wydase Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Wydase Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Wydase Drug Interactions
  • Wydase Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Wydase - Add your own review/rating


Compare Wydase with other medications


  • Extravasation
  • Hypodermoclysis
  • Subcutaneous Urography


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about hyaluronidase injection.

See also: Wydase side effects (in more detail)


Thursday, 7 June 2012

Chlorpheniramine Tablets




Generic Name: chlorpheniramine maleate

Dosage Form: tablet
Chlorpheniramine maleate

ACTIVE INGREDIENT (IN EACH TABLET)


Chlorpheniramine Maleate 4 mg



PURPOSE


Antihistamine



USES


temporarily relieves these symptoms due to hay fever or other upper respiratory allergies: ■ sneezing ■ runny nose ■ itchy, watery eyes ■ itching of the nose or throat



Warnings



Ask a doctor before use if you have


■ a breathing problem such as emphysema or chronic bronchitis, ■ glaucoma or ■ trouble urinating due to an enlarged prostate gland



Ask a doctor or pharmacist before use if you


are taking sedatives or tranquilizers



When using this product


■ marked drowsiness may occur ■ avoid alcoholic beverages ■ alcohol, sedatives, and tranquilizers may increase drowsiness ■ be careful when driving a motor vehicle or operating machinery ■ excitability may occur especially in children



If pregnant or breast-feeding,


ask a health professional before use.



Keep out of reach of children.


In case of accidental overdose, contact a doctor or Poison Control Center immediately.



Directions


■ take every 4 to 6 hours ■ do not take more than 6 doses in 24 hours ■ adults and children 12 years and over: 1 tablet ■ children 6 to under 12 years: 1/2 tablet ■ children under 6 years: consult a doctor



Other information


■ save carton for full directions and warnings ■ store at room temperature ■ do not use if imprinted safety seal under cap is broken or missing



Inactive ingredients


D.&C. Yellow #10 lake, lactose, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, stearic acid. May contain starch.




DISPLAY PANEL












CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE 
chlorpheniramine maleate  tablet










Product Information
Product TypeHUMAN OTC DRUGNDC Product Code (Source)62211-246
Route of AdministrationORALDEA Schedule    








Active Ingredient/Active Moiety
Ingredient NameBasis of StrengthStrength
CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE (CHLORPHENIRAMINE)CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE4 mg
















Inactive Ingredients
Ingredient NameStrength
STEARIC ACID 
LACTOSE 
STARCH, CORN 
MAGNESIUM STEARATE 
D&C YELLOW NO. 10 
CELLULOSE, MICROCRYSTALLINE 


















Product Characteristics
ColoryellowScore2 pieces
ShapeROUNDSize8mm
FlavorImprint CodeAZ246
Contains      














Packaging
#NDCPackage DescriptionMultilevel Packaging
162211-246-9324 TABLET In 1 PACKAGENone
262211-246-9975000 TABLET In 1 CARTONNone










Marketing Information
Marketing CategoryApplication Number or Monograph CitationMarketing Start DateMarketing End Date
OTC monograph finalpart34102/12/2010


Labeler - A&Z Pharmaceutical, Inc. (926820705)

Registrant - A&Z Pharmaceutical, Inc. (926820705)
Revised: 10/2010A&Z Pharmaceutical, Inc.




More Chlorpheniramine Tablets resources


  • Chlorpheniramine Tablets Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Chlorpheniramine Tablets Dosage
  • Chlorpheniramine Tablets Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drug Images
  • Chlorpheniramine Tablets Drug Interactions
  • Chlorpheniramine Tablets Support Group
  • 18 Reviews for Chlorpheniramines - Add your own review/rating


Compare Chlorpheniramine Tablets with other medications


  • Allergic Reactions
  • Cold Symptoms
  • Hay Fever
  • Urticaria

Univer Capsules 120, 180 and 240mg hard-capsules






UNIVER 120 mg, 180 mg 240 mg Prolonged Release Hard Capsules


(Verapamil hydrochloride)



Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine.


  • Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.

  • If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

  • This medicine has been prescribed for you. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their symptoms are the same as yours.

  • If any of the side effects get serious, or if you notice any side effects not listed in this leaflet, please tell your doctor or pharmacist.



In this leaflet:


  • 1. What UNIVER is and what it is used for.

  • 2. Before you use UNIVER.

  • 3. How to use UNIVER.

  • 4. Possible side effects.

  • 5. How to store UNIVER.

  • 6. Further information.




What Univer Is And What It Is Used For


The name of this medicine is UNIVER prolonged release hard capsules and it comes in three strengths (120 mg, 180 mg and 240 mg).


The active ingredient in them is verapamil hydrochloride which belongs to a group of medicines called calcium channel blockers.


UNIVER is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and chest pains caused by lack of oxygen getting to the heart (angina pectoris).




Before You Take Univer



Do not take UNIVER if you:


  • Are allergic (hypersensitive) to verapamil hydrochloride or any of the other ingredients of UNIVER.

  • Have had a heart attack which has been followed by a slow heart rate, low blood pressure or breathlessness.

  • Have a slow heart rate which is not controlled by a pacemaker.

  • Have low blood pressure.

  • Suffer from sick sinus syndrome (causing a slow heart rate).

  • Have a weak heart (causing breathlessness and tiredness).

  • Suffer with Lown-Ganong-Levine or Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome (causing palpitations).

  • Suffer from porphyria (a rare inherited disease affecting the blood).

  • Have been given a muscle relaxant called dantrolene by injection.

  • Have been given a type of medicine called a Beta-blocker by injection.

Do not drink grapefruit juice whilst taking UNIVER as this may affect how your medicine works.


This medicine is not suitable for anyone under the age of 18 years old.


Talk to your doctor before taking this product if any of the above apply to you.




Take special care with UNIVER if you:


  • Are pregnant or breast-feeding.

  • Have any liver problems.

  • Have any kidney problems.

  • Have low blood pressure.

  • Have any heart conditions.

  • Have myasthenia gravis (a nervous condition which causes muscle weakness).

If any of the above apply to you, you should speak to your doctor before taking this medicine.




Taking other medicines


Please tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking or have recently taken any medicines, including those medicines obtained without a prescription.


It is especially important if you are taking any of the following:


  • Dantrolene (a muscle relaxant).

  • Theophylline (to help breathing).

  • Ciclosporin (to prevent organ transplant rejection).

  • Rifampicin (to treat tuberculosis).

  • Midazolam (to induce sleepiness before surgery).

  • Lithium (to treat mood swings).

  • An antibiotic called erythromycin.

  • Protease inhibitors (eg ritonavir).

  • Medicines as part of a general anaesthetic.

Or if you are taking medicines to treat:


  • High blood pressure.

  • Irregular heart rates (e.g digoxin).

  • Heart conditions (eg beta-blockers).

  • Epilepsy (eg phenytoin, phenobarbitone, carbamazepine).

  • Fungal infections (eg ketoconazole).

  • High cholesterol.



Taking with food and drink


You can drink alcohol while taking this medicine, however, the effects of alcohol may be increased when taken together with UNIVER.


If you are concerned about how much alcohol you can drink while you are taking this medicine discuss this with your doctor.



Grapefruit juice can increase the effects of UNIVER and should be avoided while taking this medicine.




Pregnancy and breast-feeding


If you are pregnant, think you might be pregnant, or are breast-feeding you should ask you doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking UNIVER.




Driving or operating machinery


UNIVER may cause dizziness or fatigue, particularly when you first start taking it. If you are affected you should not drive or operate machinery.





How To Take Univer


Always take UNIVER exactly as your doctor has told you. You should check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure.



Mild to moderate high blood pressure


Initially the dose will be 120 mg once a day, but this may be increased to 240 mg once a day or to a maximum of 480 mg once a day.



Angina


The usual dose is 360 mg once a day. This may be increased to 480 mg once a day.


The capsules should be swallowed whole with water (not chewed or sucked).


You may be prescribed a different dose if you have liver or kidney problems or are elderly.



If you take more UNIVER than you should


If you take too much UNIVER you should go to the nearest hospital casualty department immediately. Take the packet and this leaflet with you so that the doctor will know what you have taken.




If you forget to take UNIVER


If you forget to take your dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose (up to 8 hours before), do not take the missed dose but take your next dose at your normal time. Do not take a double dose.





Possible Side Effects


Like all medicines, UNIVER can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.



Stop taking this medicine and tell your doctor immediately if you have difficulty breathing or your mouth or throat begins to swell or if you start suffering from a severe rash, itching or other skin reactions, as these may be signs of a serious allergic reaction.


Other side effects seen include:


  • Constipation.

  • Flushing of the face.

  • Headaches.

  • Tiredness.

  • Low blood pressure.

  • Feeling sick or being sick.

  • Dizziness.

  • Ankle swelling.

  • Slow or irregular pulse.

  • Muscle weakness.

Rarely, UNIVER may cause breast growth or milk production in men, stopping of menstrual periods in women, cause gum over growth, pins and needles, or an increase in levels of a hormone called prolactin. It may also cause sudden severe pain, reddening or sweating of the hands and/or feet.


If any of the side effects become serious or if you notice any side effects not listed in this leaflet, please tell your doctor or pharmacist.




How To Store Univer


Keep out of the reach and sight of children.


Keep the tablets in the pack and do not store above 25ºC.


Do not use after the expiry date shown on the carton and blister pack.


Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required. These measures will help to protect the environment.




Further Information



What UNIVER contains


The active ingredient is verapamil hydrochloride. The capsules contain either 120 mg, 180 mg or 240 mg of the active ingredient.


In addition the capsules also contain fumaric acid, sugar spheres (containing sucrose and maize starch), talc, povidone, shellac, gelatine, titanium dioxide (E171), yellow iron oxide (E172), erythrosine (E127), indigotine (E132), black iron oxide (E172) and propylene glycol (E1520) as inactive ingredients.




What UNIVER looks like and the contents of the pack


The 120 mg capsules are blue and yellow and marked V120. The 180 mg capsules are yellow and marked V180 and the 240 mg capsules are blue and yellow and marked V240.


The capsules are available in blister packs containing 28 or 56 capsules.




Marketing Authorisation Holder



Cephalon UK Limited

1 Albany Place

Hyde Way

Welwyn Garden City

Hertfordshire

AL7 3BT

UK




Manufacturer



Elan Pharma International Ltd

Monksland

Athlone

Co. Westmeath

Ireland


And




Manufacturer



APS Berk

Eastbourne

BN22 9AG

UK





This leaflet was last approved in March 2010


For more information please call free on 0800 783 4869 or e-mail: UKMedInfo@cephalon.com



0007/12


6001237/6





Sunday, 3 June 2012

Urocit-K 10 Oral


Generic Name: potassium citrate (Oral route)


poe-TAS-ee-um SIT-rate


Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • Urocit-K 10

  • Urocit-K 15

  • Urocit-K 5

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Patch, Extended Release

  • Tablet, Extended Release

  • Tablet

  • Solution

Therapeutic Class: Urinary Alkalinizer


Uses For Urocit-K 10


Potassium citrate is used to treat a kidney stone condition called renal tubular acidosis. It is also used to prevent kidney stones that may occur with gout.


Potassium citrate is a urinary alkalinizer. It works by making the urine more alkaline (less acid).


This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription.


Before Using Urocit-K 10


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of potassium citrate in the pediatric population. Safety and efficacy have not been established.


Geriatric


No information is available on the relationship of age to the effects of potassium citrate in geriatric patients.


Pregnancy








Pregnancy CategoryExplanation
All TrimestersCAnimal studies have shown an adverse effect and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women OR no animal studies have been conducted and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women.

Breast Feeding


There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. Tell your healthcare professional if you are taking any other prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicine.


Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Acidosis (high acid in the blood) or

  • Electrolyte imbalance (high or low sodium, chloride, or carbon dioxide in the blood) or

  • Heart disease or

  • Kidney disease—Use with caution. May make these conditions worse.

  • Adrenal problems or

  • Dehydration or

  • Diabetes mellitus, uncontrolled or

  • Hyperkalemia (high potassium in the blood) or

  • Kidney failure or

  • Infection (e.g., urinary tract infection) or

  • Peptic ulcer or

  • Stomach problems (e.g., intestinal blockage, digestion problems) or

  • Tissue injury—Should not be used in patients with these conditions.

Proper Use of potassium citrate

This section provides information on the proper use of a number of products that contain potassium citrate. It may not be specific to Urocit-K 10. Please read with care.


Take this medicine exactly as directed by your doctor. Do not take more of it, do not take it more often, and do not take it for a longer time than your doctor ordered. To do so may increase the chance of side effects.


In addition to the use of this medicine, treatment for your kidney stones may include changes in the types of foods you eat, especially foods high in sodium (salt). Your doctor will tell you which of these are most important for you. You should check with your doctor before changing your diet.


It is best to take this medicine with a meal or bedtime snack, or within 30 minutes after meals.


Swallow the extended-release tablet whole. Do not break, crush, chew, or suck it. Doing so, may cause irritation in the mouth or throat.


Tell your doctor if you have trouble swallowing the tablets, or if the tablet seems to stick or gets stuck in your throat.


While taking the extended-release tablet, part of it may pass into your stools. This is normal and is nothing to worry about.


Drink extra fluids so you will pass more urine while you are using this medicine. This will keep your kidneys working well and help prevent kidney problems.


Dosing


The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.


The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.


  • For oral dosage form (extended-release tablets):
    • For treatment and prevention of kidney stones:
      • Adults—At first, 15 to 30 milliequivalents (mEq) two times a day, or 10 to 20 mEq three times a day. Your doctor may increase your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 100 mEq per day.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.



Missed Dose


If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.


Storage


Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.


Keep out of the reach of children.


Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.


Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use.


Precautions While Using Urocit-K 10


It is very important that your doctor check your progress at regular visits to make sure that this medicine is working properly. Blood and urine tests may be needed to check for unwanted effects.


You should not take this medicine if you are also using atropine, benztropine (Cogentin®), glycopyrrolate (Robinul®), or a diuretic or "water pill" (such as amiloride, spironolactone, triamterene, Aldactone®, Dyrenium®, or Midamor®). Using these medicines together may cause serious problems.


Hyperkalemia (high potassium in the blood) may occur while you are using this medicine. Stop using this medicine and check with your doctor right away if you have the following symptoms: abdominal or stomach pain; confusion; difficulty with breathing; irregular heartbeat; nausea or vomiting; nervousness; numbness or tingling in the hands, feet, or lips; shortness of breath; or weakness or heaviness of the legs.


Stop using this medicine and check with your doctor right away if you have bloody or black, tarry stools; constipation; severe stomach pain; or vomiting of blood or material that looks like coffee grounds. These may be symptoms of a serious stomach problem.


Do not take other medicines unless they have been discussed with your doctor. This includes prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicines and herbal or vitamin supplements.


Urocit-K 10 Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:


Incidence not known
  • Abdominal or stomach discomfort

  • diarrhea

  • nausea

  • vomiting

Get emergency help immediately if any of the following symptoms of overdose occur:


Symptoms of overdose
  • Abdominal or stomach pain

  • confusion

  • difficult breathing

  • irregular heartbeat

  • nervousness

  • numbness or tingling in the hands, feet, or lips

  • shortness of breath

  • weakness or heaviness of the legs

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: Urocit-K0 Oral side effects (in more detail)



The information contained in the Thomson Reuters Micromedex products as delivered by Drugs.com is intended as an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. It is not a substitute for a medical exam, nor does it replace the need for services provided by medical professionals. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over the counter drugs (including any herbal medicines or supplements) or following any treatment or regimen. Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you.


The use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products is at your sole risk. These products are provided "AS IS" and "as available" for use, without warranties of any kind, either express or implied. Thomson Reuters Healthcare and Drugs.com make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, usefulness or completeness of any of the information contained in the products. Additionally, THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE OPINIONS OR OTHER SERVICE OR DATA YOU MAY ACCESS, DOWNLOAD OR USE AS A RESULT OF USE OF THE THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. Thomson Reuters Healthcare does not assume any responsibility or risk for your use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products.


More Urocit-K 10 Oral resources


  • Urocit-K 10 Oral Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Urocit-K 10 Oral Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drug Images
  • Urocit-K 10 Oral Drug Interactions
  • Urocit-K 10 Oral Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Urocit-K0 Oral - Add your own review/rating


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  • Nephrolithiasis
  • Renal Tubular Acidosis

AH-Chew Suspension


Generic Name: Chlorpheniramine/Methscopolamine/Phenylephrine (klor-fen-EER-a-meen/meth-skoe-POL-a-meen/fen-ill-EF-rin)
Brand Name: Examples include AH-Chew and Dura Tan PE


AH-Chew Suspension is used for:

Relieving congestion, sneezing, runny nose, and itchy, watery eyes due to colds, flu, or hay fever. It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.


AH-Chew Suspension is an antihistamine, decongestant, and anticholinergic combination. It works by blocking histamine, a substance in the body that causes sneezing, runny nose, and watery eyes. It also relieves nasal congestion by shrinking the nasal mucous membranes, which promotes nasal drainage, and dries the chest by decreasing lung secretions.


Do NOT use AH-Chew Suspension if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in AH-Chew Suspension

  • you are taking sodium oxybate (GHB) or you have taken furazolidone or a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) (eg, phenelzine) in the last 14 days

  • you have narrow-angle glaucoma; a blockage of the bladder, stomach, or intestines; peptic ulcer disease; severe bowel problems (eg, ulcerative colitis); inflammation of the esophagus from reflux disease; difficulty swallowing; myasthenia gravis (muscle weakness); or uncontrolled bleeding

  • you have severe heart disease, severe high blood pressure, severe heart blood vessel problems, a rapid heartbeat, or you are unable to urinate

  • you are having an asthma attack

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using AH-Chew Suspension:


Some medical conditions may interact with AH-Chew Suspension. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

  • if you have a history of diabetes, an enlarged prostate, bladder or kidney problems, high blood pressure, asthma, lung problems (eg, emphysema), nerve problems, heart problems (eg, ischemic heart disease, irregular heartbeat), blood vessel problems, blood clots, stroke, a hiatal hernia, an adrenal gland tumor, increased pressure in the eye, glaucoma, or risk factors for glaucoma, breathing problems during sleep, seizures, trouble urinating, or an overactive thyroid

  • if you have diarrhea

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with AH-Chew Suspension. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:


  • Sodium oxybate (GHB) because the risk of severe drowsiness or coma may be increased

  • Furazolidone or MAOIs (eg, phenelzine) because severe high blood pressure, fast or irregular heartbeat, or seizures may occur

  • Alpha-blockers (eg, prazosin), anesthetics (eg, chloroform, lidocaine), anticholinergics (eg, atropine, benztropine, dicyclomine), beta-blockers (eg, propranolol), carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (eg, acetazolamide), diuretics (eg, furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide), ergotamine, tricyclic antidepressants (eg, amitriptyline), or urinary alkalinizers (eg, sodium bicarbonate) because they may increase the risk of AH-Chew Suspension's side effects

  • Bromocriptine, catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors (eg, entacapone), certain stimulants (eg, doxapram, pseudoephedrine), cocaine, digoxin, droxidopa, or potassium chloride because the risk of their side effects may be increased by AH-Chew Suspension

  • Clonidine, guanethidine, guanfacine, mecamylamine, methyldopa, and reserpine because their effectiveness may be decreased by AH-Chew Suspension

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if AH-Chew Suspension may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use AH-Chew Suspension:


Use AH-Chew Suspension as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • Take AH-Chew Suspension by mouth with or without food.

  • Shake well before each use.

  • Do not take AH-Chew Suspension at the same time as antacids, certain medicines for diarrhea (eg, kaolin, pectin, attapulgite, bismuth), or ketoconazole. Take these medicines 2 or 3 hours before or after you take AH-Chew Suspension.

  • Use a measuring device marked for medicine dosing. Ask your pharmacist for help if you are unsure of how to measure your dose.

  • If you miss a dose of AH-Chew Suspension and you are taking it regularly, take it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not take 2 doses at once.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use AH-Chew Suspension.



Important safety information:


  • AH-Chew Suspension may cause drowsiness, dizziness, or blurred vision. These effects may be worse if you take it with alcohol or certain medicines. Use AH-Chew Suspension with caution. Do not drive or perform other possibly unsafe tasks until you know how you react to it.

  • Do not drink alcohol or use medicines that may cause drowsiness (eg, sleep aids, muscle relaxers) while you are using AH-Chew Suspension; it may add to their effects. Ask your pharmacist if you have questions about which medicines may cause drowsiness.

  • If your symptoms do not get better within 7 days or if you develop a high fever or persistent headache, check with your doctor.

  • Do NOT take more than the recommended dose or use for longer than prescribed without checking with your doctor.

  • AH-Chew Suspension may cause dry mouth. To relieve dry mouth, suck on sugarless hard candy or ice chips, chew sugarless gum, drink water, or use a saliva substitute.

  • AH-Chew Suspension may make your eyes more sensitive to sunlight. It may help to wear sunglasses.

  • AH-Chew Suspension may reduce sweating. Do not become overheated in hot weather or while you are being active; heatstroke may occur.

  • Do not take diet or appetite control medicines while you are taking AH-Chew Suspension without checking with your doctor.

  • AH-Chew Suspension has phenylephrine in it. Before you start any new medicine, check the label to see if it has phenylephrine in it too. If it does or if you are not sure, check with your doctor or pharmacist.

  • If you have trouble sleeping, ask your doctor or pharmacist about the best time of the day to take AH-Chew Suspension.

  • Tell your doctor or dentist that you take AH-Chew Suspension before you receive any medical or dental care, emergency care, or surgery.

  • Diabetes patients - AH-Chew Suspension may affect your blood sugar. Check blood sugar levels closely. Ask your doctor before you change the dose of your diabetes medicine.

  • AH-Chew Suspension may interfere with certain lab tests. Be sure your doctor and lab personnel know you are taking AH-Chew Suspension.

  • Use AH-Chew Suspension with caution in the ELDERLY; they may be more sensitive to its effects.

  • AH-Chew Suspension should be used with extreme caution in CHILDREN younger than 6 years old; safety and effectiveness in these children have not been confirmed.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: It is not known if AH-Chew Suspension can cause harm to the fetus. If you become pregnant, contact your doctor. You will need to discuss the benefits and risks of using AH-Chew Suspension while you are pregnant. It is not known if AH-Chew Suspension is found in breast milk. Do not breast-feed while taking AH-Chew Suspension.


Possible side effects of AH-Chew Suspension:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:



Constipation; dizziness; drowsiness; dry mouth, nose, or throat; excitability or irritability (especially in children); flushing; headache; nausea; nervousness.



Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); blurred vision; clumsiness; difficulty swallowing; fast or irregular heartbeat; hallucinations; mental or mood changes; seizures; tremor; trouble sleeping; trouble urinating; unusual bleeding or bruising; vomiting.



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.


See also: AH-Chew side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately. Symptoms may include deep sleep or loss of consciousness; hallucinations; hot or cool skin; irregular heartbeat; irritability, anxiety, or panic; large pupils; numbness or tingling in the arms or legs; seizures; slowed or shallow breathing; vomiting.


Proper storage of AH-Chew Suspension:

Store AH-Chew Suspension at room temperature, between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C), in a tightly closed container. Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep AH-Chew Suspension out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about AH-Chew Suspension, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • AH-Chew Suspension is to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about AH-Chew Suspension. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More AH-Chew resources


  • AH-Chew Side Effects (in more detail)
  • AH-Chew Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drug Images
  • AH-Chew Drug Interactions
  • AH-Chew Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for AH-Chew - Add your own review/rating


Compare AH-Chew with other medications


  • Nasal Congestion
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Friday, 1 June 2012

Apriso Extended-Release Capsules


Pronunciation: me-SAL-a-meen
Generic Name: Mesalamine
Brand Name: Apriso


Apriso Extended-Release Capsules are used for:

Maintaining remission of ulcerative colitis (inflammation of the colon). It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.


Apriso Extended-Release Capsules are a 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA). It works by preventing the production of substances that cause inflammation of the colon.


Do NOT use Apriso Extended-Release Capsules if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in Apriso Extended-Release Capsules, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (eg, ibuprofen, naproxen), or salicylates (eg, aspirin)

  • you are younger than 18 years of age and you have the flu or chickenpox or you have received a live vaccine (eg, varicella, influenza) within the past 6 weeks

  • you are taking probenecid or sulfinpyrazone

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using Apriso Extended-Release Capsules:


Some medical conditions may interact with Apriso Extended-Release Capsules. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines (eg, sulfasalazine, aspirin), foods, or other substances

  • if you have had a stroke, bleeding in the brain, or an aneurysm

  • if you have a history of liver or kidney problems, certain stomach problems (pyloric stenosis), pancreas problems (eg, pancreatitis), Kawasaki syndrome, or a rheumatic (inflammatory) disease (eg, rheumatoid arthritis)

  • if you have a history of heart problems (eg, inflammation of the sac around your heart)

  • if you have the flu or chickenpox or if you have recently received a live vaccine (eg, varicella, influenza)

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Apriso Extended-Release Capsules. Tell your health care provider if you are taking any other medicines, especially any of the following:


  • Gingko biloba extract because side effects, such as increased bleeding, may occur

  • Corticosteroids (eg, prednisone) because they may decrease Apriso Extended-Release Capsules's effectiveness

  • Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (eg, acetazolamide), insulin, meglitinide antidiabetics (eg, repaglinide), sulfonylureas (eg, glipizide), or valproic acid because the risk of their side effects may be increased by Apriso Extended-Release Capsules

  • Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors (eg, enalapril), anticoagulants (eg, warfarin), beta-blockers (eg, propranolol), probenecid, spironolactone, or sulfinpyrazone because their effectiveness may be decreased by Apriso Extended-Release Capsules

This may not be a complete list of all interactions that may occur. Ask your health care provider if Apriso Extended-Release Capsules may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use Apriso Extended-Release Capsules:


Use Apriso Extended-Release Capsules as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • Take Apriso Extended-Release Capsules by mouth with or without food. If stomach upset occurs, take with food or milk to reduce stomach irritation.

  • Swallow Apriso Extended-Release Capsules whole. Do not break, crush, or chew before swallowing.

  • Do not take an antacid within 1 hour before or 2 hours after you take Apriso Extended-Release Capsules.

  • If you miss a dose of Apriso Extended-Release Capsules, take it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not take 2 doses at once.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Apriso Extended-Release Capsules.



Important safety information:


  • Apriso Extended-Release Capsules may cause dizziness. This effect may be worse if you take it with alcohol or certain medicines. Use Apriso Extended-Release Capsules with caution. Do not drive or perform other possibly unsafe tasks until you know how you react to it.

  • This product contains phenylalanine. If you must have a diet that is low in phenylalanine, contact your doctor.

  • Apriso Extended-Release Capsules may cause you to become sunburned more easily. Avoid the sun, sunlamps, or tanning booths until you know how you react to Apriso Extended-Release Capsules. Use a sunscreen or wear protective clothing if you must be outside for more than a short time.

  • Some patients may experience an intolerance reaction to Apriso Extended-Release Capsules. Signs of intolerance are very similar to symptoms of inflammatory bowel disease. They may include severe or persistent stomach pain or cramping, bloody diarrhea, fever, headache or rash. If you experience any of these symptoms, contact your doctor right away.

  • Salicylates have been linked to a serious illness called Reye syndrome. Do not give Apriso Extended-Release Capsules to a child or teenager who has the flu, chickenpox, or a viral infection. Contact your doctor with any questions or concerns.

  • Lab tests, including kidney function, liver function, or complete blood cell counts, may be performed while you use Apriso Extended-Release Capsules. These tests may be used to monitor your condition or check for side effects. Be sure to keep all doctor and lab appointments.

  • Use Apriso Extended-Release Capsules with caution in the ELDERLY; they may be more sensitive to its effects.

  • Apriso Extended-Release Capsules should be used with extreme caution in CHILDREN younger than 18 years old; safety and effectiveness in these children have not been confirmed.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: If you become pregnant, contact your doctor. You will need to discuss the benefits and risks of using Apriso Extended-Release Capsules while you are pregnant. Apriso Extended-Release Capsules are found in breast milk. If you are or will be breast-feeding while you use Apriso Extended-Release Capsules, check with your doctor. Discuss any possible risks to your baby.


Possible side effects of Apriso Extended-Release Capsules:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:



Diarrhea; headache; mild abdominal discomfort or pain; nausea; runny or stuffy nose.



Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue); blood in the urine; bloody diarrhea; bloody or coffee ground-like vomit; change in amount of urine; chest pain; dark urine; fever, chills, or persistent sore throat; severe or persistent headache; severe or sudden stomach pain or cramping; sudden shortness of breath; unusual bruising or bleeding; yellowing of the skin or eyes.



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.


See also: Apriso side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately. Symptoms may include confusion; diarrhea; dizziness; drowsiness; fast or difficult breathing; fever; headache; hearing loss; ringing in the ears; seizures; sweating; vomiting of blood; weakness.


Proper storage of Apriso Extended-Release Capsules:

Store Apriso Extended-Release Capsules at room temperature, between 68 to 77 degrees F (20 to 25 degrees C). Brief storage at temperatures between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 and 30 degrees C) is permitted. Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep Apriso Extended-Release Capsules out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about Apriso Extended-Release Capsules, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • Apriso Extended-Release Capsules are to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Apriso Extended-Release Capsules. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More Apriso resources


  • Apriso Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Apriso Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Apriso Drug Interactions
  • Apriso Support Group
  • 3 Reviews for Apriso - Add your own review/rating


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